Strasbourg, 6 December 1999 Restricted
<cdl\doc\1999\cdl-ju\30-e> CDL-JU(99)30
Or.
Fr.
EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR DEMOCRACY
THROUGH LAW
(VENICE COMMISSION)
Conference of the Secretaries
General of the Constitutional Courts
and courts of equivalent
jurisdiction
(Kyiv, Ukraine, 25-26 November 1999)
SUMMARY
The Venice Commission, in co-operation
with the Constitutional Court of Ukraine and with the financial support of the Deutsche
Stiftung für internationale rechtliche Zusammenarbeit and the OSCE,
organised the first Conference of the Secretaries General of the Constitutional
Courts and other courts of equivalent jurisdiction, held on 25 and 26 November 1999 in Kyiv, Ukraine.
The Conference, organised on the
initiative of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, made it possible to bring
together for the first time the Secretaries General of the Constitutional
Courts and courts of equivalent jurisdiction. All the Constitutional Courts of
the Greater Europe were invited to this event, and despite the short notice
given the Secretariat of the Venice Commission can be satisfied at having been
able to bring together for the first time representatives of over 30
Constitutional Courts and other courts of equivalent jurisdiction, the great
majority of them Secretaries General. A total of over 60 participants attended
the Conference.
The first day was devoted to the
presentation by the Secretaries General of the Constitutional Courts of
Germany, Belgium, Spain, Hungary, Italy and Ukraine, of the broad lines of the
structure, organisation and powers of the Secretariats of their Courts. A
member of the Constitutional Council of Kazakhstan and the PHARE Counsellor of
the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina also described the activity
of the Courts they represented.
A Constitutional Court’s international relations and relations with the press were
discussed by the Secretaries General of the Constitutional Courts of Austria, Lithuania, and Switzerland and by the Heads of the international relations services of the
Constitutional Courts of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Latvia. The necessary
dissemination of the case-law of the Constitutional Courts is now taking place
in new ways, thanks in particular to the possibilities opened up by the
Internet. The changes under way in Constitutional Courts in this connection led
to an instructive exchange of information and discussion of various experiences
in this field.
The Conference also provided an
opportunity to discuss more specific matters such as case management, where the
experience of the European Court of Human Rights interested the participants,
as did that of the Constitutional Court of the “the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia”.
Lastly, matters relating to the budget
of a Constitutional Court, a subject already discussed at a workshop organised
by the Venice Commission in co-operation with the Constitutional Court of
Ukraine in January 1998, were raised by the Secretary General of the
Constitutional Court of Albania and the Director of Administration of the
Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic, giving rise to a fruitful exchange
of views between all the participants.
On all these issues, the contributions
by the representatives of both old and newly created Courts were very
instructive for all participants, who showed lively interest during the
presentations and in the discussions that closed each half day of work.
The Conference also provided a unique
occasion for participants to establish or strengthen contacts with a large
number of counterparts from other countries. It also helped build the necessary
collaboration and co-operation between the Constitutional Courts of the entire
European continent, in line with the Venice Commission’s desire to promote the
emergence of a common constitutional heritage.
In this connection everybody expressed
satisfaction at the initiative to hold this Conference and hoped that it would
be followed by others, acknowledging that the Venice Commission had been able
to provide an appropriate framework for this type of event which had not been
able to take place earlier under other auspices.
The Conference was
very well covered by the media.
The reports
presented at this Conference will shortly be published in their original
languages.