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Strasbourg, 10 October 2001
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CDL (2001) 108
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EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR DEMOCRACY THROUGH LAW
(VENICE
COMMISSION)
Draft Law on the Constitutional Court
of the Republic of Azerbaijan
Draft
THE LAW OF AZERBAIJAN
REPUBLIC
ON CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
CHAPTER I. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1. Purpose of the Constitutional Court of
Azerbaijan Republic.
The Constitutional Court of Azerbaijan Republic (hereinafter, the Constitutional
Court) shall be the supreme body of constitutional justice on matters
attributed to its jurisdiction by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic
Article 2. The
Legal Basis for the Activity of the Constitutional Court.
The
legal basis for the activity of the Constitutional Court shall be the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, interstate agreements which Azerbaijan
Republic is a party to, present Law and other laws.
Article 3.
The Basic Objective and Tasks of the Constitutional Court.
The
basic objective of the Constitutional Court shall be to ensure the supremacy
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic.
The
fundamental tasks of the Constitutional Court shall be to decide the matters
provided for in Article 130.3 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic,
interpret the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic on the basis of
petitions made by those bodies listed in Article 130.4 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic and implement other powers envisaged in the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 4.
Protection of Human Rights and Freedoms by the Constitutional Court.
In
its activity the Constitutional Court shall protect the rights and freedoms of
citizens.
Article 5. Basic Principles of Activity of the Constitutional
Court.
Activity
of the Constitutional Court shall be based on the principles of the supremacy
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, justice, independence, collective
responsibility, publicity, adversary system and equality of parties.
Article 6. Foundations of the Independence of the
Constitutional Court.
The
Constitutional Court shall be the independent body of the state power and shall
not depend in its organizational, financial or any other forms of activities on
any legislative, executive and other judicial bodies, local self-government
bodies, political parties, public associations, trade unions and their
officials as well as legal entities or individuals.
Direct
or indirect restriction of the constitutional proceedings by anybody or for any
reason, illegal impact, threat and interference as well as contempt of the
Court shall be inadmissible and entail criminal responsibility in accordance
with the legislation of Azerbaijan Republic.
CHAPTER II. BASIS FOR ORGANIZATION AND ACTIVITY OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT, STATUS OF JUDGES OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
Article 7. Composition, Organization
and Powers of the Constitutional Court.
Composition,
organization and powers of the Constitutional Court shall be governed by Articles
86, 88, 95, 102-104, 107, 109, 125, 130, 153 and 154 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic.
Article
8. Oath of a Judge of the Constitutional Court.
On
the day of appointment of the Judge of the Constitutional Court he/she shall
take the following Oath at the session of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic:
"I do swear to execute properly and
honestly the duties of the Judge of the Constitutional Court of Azerbaijan
Republic, protect the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic and make decisions on
examined matters on the basis of Law and Justice."
The
powers of the Judge of the Constitutional Court shall commence from the moment
the Oath is taken.
Article 9. Requirements to be Met by Candidates for the Post of Judge of the
Constitutional Court.
Judges
of the Constitutional Court may be those citizens of Azerbaijan Republic who
meet the requirements envisaged in Article 126 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 10. Terms of Office of Judges of the Constitutional Court.
Judges
of the Constitutional Court shall be appointed for a period of 10 years.
After expiration of the term of
office, Judge of the Constitutional Court may be re-appointed to the same post
only once.
Article 11. Independence of
Judges of the Constitutional Court.
According
to Article 127.1 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic Judges of the
Constitutional Court shall be independent, subordinate only to Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic and the present Law as well as they shall not be replaced
during the term of their authority.
Judges
shall not be transferred to another post without their consent
Powers
of Judges of the Constitutional Court shall not be prematurely terminated, except for the grounds envisaged in Article 19 of the present
Law.
Article
12. Immunity of Judges of the Constitutional Court.
According
to Article 128.1-3 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic Judges of the Constitutional Court shall be
inviolable.
Judge
of the Constitutional Court shall not be brought to criminal responsibility,
detained or arrested, nor measures of administrative penalty determined by a
court shall be applied to them, nor they shall be subjected to search, bringing
to court or personal examination. Immunity of the Judge spreads upon his/her
apartments and office, means of transportation and communication, postal and
telegraph correspondence, private property and documents.
Judge
of the Constitutional Court detained on suspicion in commitment of criminal or
administrative offence shall be released immediately after his/her
identification. In this case, the body which has detained the Judge of the
Constitutional Court shall promptly inform of it the Chairman of the
Constitutional Court and the Prosecutor
General of Azerbaijan Republic. The Prosecutor General of Azerbaijan Republic
shall verify the legality of the detention of the Judge of the Constitutional
Court as a person suspected in commitment of criminal or administrative
offence.
The
matter on suspension of powers of the Judge of the Constitutional Court
including on the grounds provided for by Article 128.4 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic shall be settled by the motivated resolution of the
Constitutional Court.
The inviolability of Judges of the
Constitutional Court shall cover also their home, office, means of transport
and communication, correspondence, private property and documents.
No
legal proceedings can be instituted against Judge of the Constitutional Court
for his/her activity, votes, opinions expressed at the Constitutional Court, as
well as no testimonies or explanations can be claimed from him/her in this
matter.
Article 13. Appointment of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the
Constitutional Court.
Following
the appointment of Judges of the Constitutional Court on the basis of Article
95.10.10, Article 109.9, Article 130.2 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic by the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic on the recommendation of
the President of Azerbaijan Republic, the matter concerning appointment of the
Chairman and Deputy Chairman shall be resolved according to the procedure
specified by Article 109.32 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic.
The
Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Constitutional Court shall be removed from
their offices at their own request only. In this case, they remain in office as
Judges of the Constitutional Court.
Article
14. Rights of Judges of the
Constitutional Court.
Judges
of the Constitutional Court shall be invested with the following rights:
-
to participate in all sessions of the Constitutional Court;
-
to participate in a vote when the Constitutional Court adopts decisions on
matters related to its jurisdiction;
-
during the consideration of matters by the Constitutional Court to ask questions
from the parties involved in the case and interested subjects;
-
to request any documents or other information on matters to be examined by the
Constitutional Court from legislative, executive and other judicial bodies,
local self-government bodies, political parties, social unions, trade unions
and their officials, legal entities and individuals, as well as to listen to
the explanations of the officials on these matters;
-
to express their dissenting opinion in case of disagreement with the decision adopted by the Constitutional Court;
-
to request to hold the session of the Constitutional Court;
-
to exercise other rights specified by the present Law;
Article
15. Responsibilities of Judges of the Constitutional Court.
Judges
of the Constitutional Court shall bear the following responsibilities:
-
to be governed in their activities by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic
and to ensure its supremacy;
-
to examine cases before the Constitutional Court objectively and impartially on
the basis of Law and Justice;
- not to miss any session of the
Constitutional Court without a good reason;
-
to participate in votes on matters examined by the Constitutional Court;
-
to abstain from acts or statements discrediting high status of Judges of the
Constitutional Court;
-
to execute instructions of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the
Constitutional Court connected with preparation and examination of the
matters related to jurisdiction of the
Constitutional Court;
-
to abstain from violation of the requirements envisaged in Article 9.2 of the
present Law;
When
making statements in press or other mass media and before any audience, the
Judges of the Constitutional Court shall not give openly their opinion on the
matters which can be a subject of examination by the Constitutional Court as
well as the subject that is considered or has been accepted for the examination
by the Constitutional Court, before adoption of the decision on this matter.
Article
16. Chairman of the Constitutional Court.
The Chairman of the Constitutional
Court shall;
-
represent the Constitutional Court in its relations with the legislative,
executive and other judicial bodies, political parties, trade unions, public
associations, foreign governments and international organizations, mass media
and also any other legal entities or individuals;
-
arrange the work of the Constitutional Court;
-
bring to discussion of the Constitutional Court the matters to be examined at
the sessions of the Chambers and Plenum;
-
convene sessions of the Constitutional Court and preside over them;
-
determine a range of matters to be considered by the Deputy Chairman of the
Constitutional Court;
-
distribute tasks in connection with the preparation for and examination of the
matters related to the jurisdiction of the Constitutional Court among Judges of
the Constitutional Court;
-
return petitions and other applications not provided for by the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic and the present Law;
-
make appropriate instructions concerning funds allocated from the State budget
for the activity of the Constitutional Court;
-
direct the staff of the Constitutional Court;
-
exercise other powers specified by the present Law;
The
Chairman of the Constitutional Court shall have all rights and bear all the
responsibilities of a Judge of the Constitutional Court.
Article
17. Deputy Chairman of the Constitutional Court.
The
Deputy Chairman of the Constitutional Court shall consider all matters defined
by the Chairman of the Constitutional Court, carry out specific functions of
the Chairman on his/her instructions, take place of the Chairman of the
Constitutional Court in case of absence of the latter one or inability to
execute his/her duties and preside over the sessions of the Chamber.
Article 18. Suspension of Powers of a Judge of the Constitutional Court.
The
powers of a Judge of the Constitutional Court can be suspended in the following
cases:
1)
arrest of a Judge or institution of a criminal proceedings against him/her via
the procedure determined by legislation;
2)
temporary inability to perform his/her duties due to the state of health;
3)
long absence before a Court declares him/her to be missing;
The
suspension of powers of a Judge of the Constitutional Court shall be
implemented by a resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court to be
adopted urgently upon revelation of foundations for termination of powers.
Judge
of the Constitutional Court whose powers have been suspended shall not be able
to take part at the sessions of the Constitutional Court, submit official
documents to the state and other bodies, officials and individuals and request
from them any documents and information.
Judge
of the Constitutional Court whose powers have been suspended shall receive only
the salary fixed for a Judge of the Constitutional Court.
The
powers of the dismissed Judge of the Constitutional Court on the basis provided
for by para 1.1 of the present Article shall be restored in case if a "not
guilty" verdict is passed regarding the Judge or if the criminal case
against him/her is cancelled on an exonerative grounds.
Powers
of a Judge of the Constitutional Court suspended according to the para 1.2 and
1.3 of the present Article can be restored after lapse of the grounds for
suspension of powers of a Judge.
Powers of a Judge of the Constitutional
Court shall be restored on the basis of resolution of the Plenum of the
Constitutional Court.
Article 19. Resignation of a Judge of the
Constitutional Court.
In
case of submission of the written request on retirement, Judge of the
Constitutional Court shall be considered as a retired.
The
resigned Judge of the Constitutional Court who has a seniority of a judge for 5
or more years shall be paid pension of his choice (if accomplished the pension
age) or a tax-free gratuity for life at the rate of 80 % of the salary of the
functioning Judge of the Constitutional Court.
In
addition to the material security, the resigned Judge of the Constitutional
Court shall also be covered by the other provisions concerning the status of a
Judge of the Constitutional Court provided for by the present Law and other
legal acts of Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 20. Pre-term Suspension of Powers of a Judge
of the Constitutional Court
The
powers of a Judge of the Constitutional Court shall be suspended ahead of time
in the following cases:
1)
in case of death;
2)
submission of the written request on the voluntary resignation;
3)
in case of the Judge's renouncing from the nationality of Azerbaijan Republic,
adopting the nationality of the different State or acquiring obligations to
another State;
4)
in case if the decision of the Judge's guilt adopted by the Court comes into
legal force or if the Court decision concerning compulsory medical treatment is
passed;
5)
in case of the Court's decision concerning his/her incapability or limited
capability;
6)
in case of the Court’s decision declaring the Judge dead or missing;
7)
in case if the Judge's appointment is considered invalid as the result of the
revealed lack of conformity to the requirements set forth with regard to
candidates for Judges of the Constitutional Court by Article 126.1 of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic;
8)
in case of violation of restrictions specified by the Article 126.2 of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic;
9)
in case of groundless non-participation in three sessions of the Constitutional
Court successively or unfounded absence at ten sessions within the period of
one year;
10)
in case of the Judge's refusal to vote on matters examined by the
Constitutional Court;
11) in case of the Judge's inability to perform his/her duties within a
period of more than four months due to disease, with the availability of a
certificate of the medical commission established by the Constitutional Court
confirming his/her disease;
The matter on pre-term suspension of powers of Judge of the
Constitutional Court in cases provided for by para 1-6 of the present Article
shall be solved according to the Article 109.32 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic.
In
cases provided for by para 7-11 proposals concerning pre-term suspension of
powers of a Judge shall be made by the Constitutional Court according to the
Article 109.32 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic.
CHAPTER III. PRINCIPLES OF PROCEEDINGS AT THE CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT
Article
21. Independence
Independence
of the Constitutional Court shall be ensured by the special procedure of
appointment and removal of Judges, their immunity, established procedure of
examination of cases and matters related to jurisdiction of the Constitutional
Court, secret deliberation of Judges, responsibility for contempt of the
Constitutional Court or interference with its activity, creation of appropriate
technical and organizational conditions for Court’s activity and also material
and social security of Judges, corresponding to their high status.
Activity
of the Constitutional Court concerning the matters of constitutional
proceedings shall not be accountable. No one shall have the right to demand of
Judges of the Constitutional Court to account for implementation of their
powers.
Article 22. Publicity
Proceedings
of cases in the Constitutional Court shall be public.
The
hearing of a case in camera shall be admissible only when the Constitutional
Court assumes that public sessions can become a reason of disclosure of the
state, professional or commercial secret or when it reveals the necessity to
protect private or family life of citizens.
The
ruling concerning examination of a case in camera shall be adopted by the
Constitutional Court at the deliberative room.
Constitutional
proceedings shall be oral and the sessions of the Constitutional Court shall be
taken down in shorthand.
Decision
of the Constitutional Court shall be announced publicly in all cases. Public sessions of the Constitutional Court may
be attended by representatives of the mass media accredited by the
Constitutional Court and allowed by Judge presiding over the session to make
filming, photography and video recording of the session and broadcast it on
Radio and TV.
Information
concerning the forthcoming session of the Constitutional Court shall be
published in the official state newspaper at least 5 days prior to the session.
In urgent cases when it is impossible to observe this regulation, the
information concerning the time of the session of the Constitutional Court
shall be announced by TV and Radio.
Article
23. Adversary System and Equality of Parties
Parties
to proceedings shall have equal rights and opportunities to defend their
positions on the basis of adversary system at the sessions of the
Constitutional Court.
The
Constitutional Court shall not be bound by evidence and arguments of parties
and interested subjects and shall be obliged to strive for a thorough, complete
and impartial examination of matters considered.
Article
24. Language of the Constitutional Proceedings.
Constitutional
proceedings shall be conducted, and the decisions adopted by the Constitutional
Court stated as well as announced in the official language of Azerbaijan
Republic.
Participants
to cases considered by the Constitutional Court who do not speak the language
of proceedings shall be provided with the translation of all materials of the
case into language they speak and ensured with the opportunity to speak at the
proceedings in their native language.
Article
25. Principle of Collective Responsibility
Sessions
of the Constitutional Court shall be held collectively. None of Judges of the
Constitutional Court may deviate from consideration of a case, except the cases
preventing the Judge from participation at the session.
Inability
of a Judge to participate at further consideration of a case shall not hinder
from continuation of proceedings at availability of quorum but excludes
participation of the dropout Judge at the consultation of Judges and adoption
of the decision.
During deliberation of Constitutional Court none of Judges attending the
session may abstain from voting.
Article
26. Immediacy.
When
considering matters related to its jurisdiction the Constitutional Court shall
directly examine all the documents, materials and evidences related to the case
directly, as well as to hear the parties, interested subjects, witnesses and
experts and announce the examined documents during proceedings.
CHAPTER IV. PETITIONS, APPLICATIONS AND COMPLAINTS TO THE CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT
Article 27. Grounds for Examination of
Cases by the Constitutional Court
Grounds
for examination of cases by the Constitutional Court shall be petitions,
applications and complaints meeting the requirements of the present Law.
Article 28. General Requirements
Concerning Petitions and Complaints.
Petition
or complaint shall be submitted to the Constitutional Court in written and
signed by the authorized person.
If
the petition is submitted by a collective body then it shall be signed by
its head.
The
petition and complaint shall contain the following:
1) The Constitutional Court as a body which a petition or complaint is
submitted to;
2) The name of complainant (a citizen’s complaint shall contain his/her
first, middle and last names), address and the other data about complainant;
3) Necessary data on representative of complainant and his/her authorities,
except the cases, when the representation is implemented ex officio;
4) Name and address of the state body that issued the debatable act or
participating in the dispute concerning the competence;
5) Provisions of the Constitution and the present Law entitling to apply to
the Constitutional Court;
6) The exact name, number, date of adoption, source of publication and the
other information about the debatable act or the provision of the Constitution
or law to be interpreted;
7) Position of the applicant regarding the matter brought up by him/her and
its legal proves with the reference to the relevant provisions of the
Constitution;
8) Request submitted in connection with the petition or complaint to the
Constitutional Court;
9) List of documents enclosed to the application;
It
shall be inadmissible to put a question as to interpretation of several
provisions of the Constitution at once. The petition concerning simultaneous
interpretation of several provisions of the Constitution shall be lawful only
when they are inseparably linked with each other and have the same subject.
Article 29. Documents Enclosed to a Petition or
Complaint
The
following documents shall be enclosed to the petition or complaint submitted to
the Constitutional Court:
1) The text of debatable act or provision of the Constitution or law to be
interpreted;
2) Letter of attorney or other document, confirming the authorities of the
representative except the cases when representation is implemented ex officio as well as copies of documents
confirming the right of a person to speak at the Constitutional Court as a
representative;
3) Translation of all documents into Azeri language submitted in other
language;
The
list of witnesses, specialists (experts) proposed to be called to the session
of the Constitutional Court as well as other documents and materials may also
be enclosed to a petition or complaint
Article 30. Constitutional Complaint
Any
person who alleges that his/her fundamental rights guaranteed by the
Constitution have been violated at application of normative legal act, then
he/she may submit a complaint to the Constitutional Court.
The
Constitutional complain shall be submitted only after exhaustion of ordinary
judicial remedies (complaint or application to the court of general
jurisdiction) or in case of absence of other remedies.
If
the caused damage is of general importance or if further retardation of the
examination of a case will entail serious and irretrievable consequences then
Constitutional Court may decide the matter concerning the acceptance of a
complaint for examination before exhaustion of all other legal remedies.
The
constitutional complaint can be submitted to Constitutional Court within six
(three) months after the decision of the court of last instance came into
force.
In
addition to the contents of complaint, the following shall be confirmed:
1) the basic constitutional rights of a complainant have been violated;
2)
all other legal remedies have been exhausted and there are no other ones;
The
following shall be enclosed to the constitutional case:
1) explanations and documents required for clarification of the
circumstances of a case;
2) the documents confirming the fact that all other legal remedies have
been exhausted;
CHAPTER V. PRELIMINARY
EXAMINATION OF PETITIONS, APPLICATIONS AND COMPLAINTS
Article 31. Preliminary Consideration of
Complaints by the Secretariat of Constitutional Court
Complaints
submitted to the Constitutional Court shall be the subject to mandatory
registration in the Secretariat of Constitutional Court.
The
Secretariat of Constitutional Court having determined that the complaint does
not meet the requirements of the present Law shall notify the complainant that
his/her complaint does not conform to the present Law.
The
complainant who is not agree with notification of the Secretariat of
Constitutional Court shall have the right to demand from the Constitutional
Court to adopt a decision on his/her complaint. In this case the Chairman of
Constitutional Court shall entrust one or more Judges with the verification of
validity of the decision adopted by the Secretariat. The results of
verification shall be examined at the sessions of the Chamber or Plenum within
15 days.
The
complaints, which are obviously not within the jurisdiction of Constitutional
Court may be sent by the Secretariat of Constitutional Court to the relevant
bodies and organizations for examination within their jurisdiction.
Article 32. Preliminary Study of Petitions,
Applications and Complaints by the Judges of Constitutional Court
Petitions,
applications and complaints meeting the requirements of the present Law shall
be reported to the Chairman of the Constitutional Court, who shall adopt a
decision on passing them to a Judge (Reporter Judge) or several Judges of
Constitutional Court for the preliminary study.
The
Reporter Judge shall thoroughly study the matter and prepare in time provided
for by the present Law a session of the Constitutional Court on this matter:
collect necessary documents and materials; send a petition or complaint to the
parties and other documents to the interested subjects and study their opinion
on this matter; arrange the summons of witnesses, experts and other persons;
take necessary measures for thorough, complete and impartial examination of a
case; prepare a report on the matter.
The
Reporter Judge shall arrange all measures connected with the preparation of a
session on behalf of Constitutional Court.
Article 33. Drawing up the Constitutional Case
Upon
completion of preparation to the session of Constitutional Court there shall be
drawn up the constitutional case that shall include the following:
1) petition, application or complaint, which served as a ground for
institution of constitutional case;
2) materials enclosed to a petition, application or complaint which served
as the ground for institution of constitutional case;
3) materials enclosed to the constitutional case by a Reporter Judge;
4) a conclusion of expert (specialist) if he/she is engaged in
constitutional case;
5) additional materials enclosed by parties or interested subjects;
6) other documents related to the
constitutional case;
7) a report of the Reporter Judge;
Once the constitutional case has been drawn up
the Judges of the Constitutional Court can get acquainted with it.
Article 34. Acceptance of a Petition or
Complaint to Examination by the Constitutional Court
With
the view of deciding as to acceptance of a case to examination, the Chairman of
Constitutional Court shall refer it either to the Chambers or Plenum of
Constitutional Court for consideration within their jurisdiction.
The
parties shall be informed of the decision adopted by the Constitutional
Court.
Article 35. Refusal to Accept a
Petition, Application or Complaint to Examination
Petition,
application or complaint shall be rejected, if:
1) it is obviously not within the jurisdiction of Constitutional Court;
2) does not meet the requirements of the present Law as to its form and
contents;
3) it is proceeded by the improper person;
4) the Constitutional Court has already adopted a decision on the matter
risen in a petition, application or complaint;
Article 36. Withdrawal of Petitions,
Applications and Complaints Referred to the Constitutional Court
The
subject who submitted a petition, application or complaint to the
Constitutional Court shall be enabled to recall the petition, application or
complaint before the beginning of the session devoted to examination of the
matter risen in this petition, application or complaint.
CHAPTER
VI. SESSIONS OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
Article 37. Types of Sessions of the Constitutional
Court
Sessions
shall be usually convened by the Chairman of Constitutional Court and held in
established time.
At
the regulatory session of Constitutional Court there shall be considered the
matters on acceptance or rejection of a petition, application or complaint to
examination by the Constitutional Court.
The
concrete cases shall be examined at the court sessions.
The
regulatory and court sessions shall be held in accordance with the procedures
determined by the present Law.
Article 38. Organizational Forms of the Constitutional
Proceedings
The
Constitutional Court shall consist of the Plenum and two Chambers.
The
Plenum shall be composed of all Judges. Sessions of the Plenum shall be presided
by the Chairman of Constitutional Court or acting Chairman of Constitutional
Court .
The
Plenum shall be authorized to adopt a decision if not less than six Judges are
present at the session.
The
Chamber shall be composed of 4 Judges of Constitutional Court. The composition
of Chambers shall be approved by the Plenum of the Constitutional Court upon
proposals of the Chairman.
Sessions
of the Chambers shall be presided by the Deputy Chairman of the Constitutional
Court and the oldest Judge of the Constitutional Court.
The
Chamber shall be enabled to adopt a decision if not less than three Judges
attend its session.
If
the votes of Judges for and against the decision are equal then the Chamber
shall not adopt the decision and refer the case for the consideration by the
Plenum
Article 39. Matters to be Examined at the Sessions of
the Plenum of the Constitutional Court
The
following matters shall be examined at the sessions of the Plenum of the
Constitutional Court:
1) verification of conformity of laws of Azerbaijan Republic, orders and
decrees of the President of Azerbaijan Republic to the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic;
2) verification of conformity of decrees of the President of Azerbaijan
Republic to laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
3) elimination of political parties and other public associations;
4) settlement of disputes concerning the separation of powers among
Legislature, Executive and Judiciary;
5) ascertainment of information concerning complete inability of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic to perform his/her duties for the state of
health;
6) resignation of the President;
7) removal of the President from office;
8) verification and confirmation of the results of elections of deputies to
the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic;
9) giving the opinion of Constitutional Court on proposals of the Milli
Mejlis or President of Azerbaijan Republic regarding the introduction of
modifications to the text of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic;
10)verification of conformity of interstate agreements of Azerbaijan Republic
which have not come into force to the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic and
intergovernmental agreements of Azerbaijan Republic to the Constitution and
laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
11)interpretation of the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
12)announcement of the results of the elections of the President of
Azerbaijan Republic;
In
addition, at the sessions of the Plenum, the Constitutional Court shall:
1) suspend and terminate the powers of a Judge of the Constitutional Court;
2) form the personal composition of the Chambers of Constitutional Court;
3) confirm the Internal Regulations (Rules of Procedure), Regulations
concerning the emblem, robe, breastplate, seal and staff of the Constitutional
Court as well as introduce the modifications and amendments into them;
4) propose consideration of the matter on pre-term suspension of powers of
a Judge of the Constitutional Court in cases provided for by Article 19.6-11 of
the present Law;
Article 40. Matters to be Examined at the Sessions of
the Chambers of the Constitutional Court
At
the sessions of Chambers the Constitutional Court shall examine the cases
covered by its jurisdiction and which are not subject to consideration
exclusively in the Plenum of Constitutional Court.
The
following matters shall be examined at the sessions of the Chambers:
1) verification of conformity of resolutions of Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic, resolutions and orders of the Cabinet of Ministers of Azerbaijan
Republic, Constitution and laws of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic, normative
legal acts of the central bodies of Executive of Azerbaijan Republic,
resolutions of Supreme Assembly of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic, resolutions
of the Cabinet of Ministers of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic to the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic;
2) verification of conformity of resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of
Azerbaijan Republic, laws of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic, normative legal
acts of the central bodies of Executive of Azerbaijan Republic, resolutions of
the Cabinet of Ministers of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic to the laws of
Azerbaijan Republic;
3) verification of conformity of resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of
Azerbaijan Republic, normative legal acts of the central bodies of Executive of
Azerbaijan Republic, resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Nakhichevan
Autonomous Republic to the decrees of the President of Azerbaijan Republic;
4) verification of conformity of resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of
Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic to the resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers
of Azerbaijan Republic;
5) in cases provided for by the Law, verification of conformity of
decisions of the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan Republic to the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
6) on conformity of the acts of municipalities to the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic, laws of Azerbaijan Republic, orders of the President of
Azerbaijan Republic, decrees of the Cabinet of Ministers of Azerbaijan
Republic;
Article 41. General Rules to be Observed at the
Session of the Constitutional Court.
As
the Judges of the Constitutional Court enter the hall of the court session, the
clerk of the court session shall announce: "All rise up for the
Constitutional Court of Azerbaijan Republic". Those persons present in the
hall of the court session must stand until invited to sit by the Judge
presiding over the court session.
The
court session of the Constitutional Court shall be conducted by the presiding
Judge. The presiding Judge opens the court session and presents information
concerning matters to be examined by Constitutional Court. In case if it is
impossible to complete examination of a case during one working day the
presiding Judge shall declare a break in the session of the Constitutional
Court and appoint the date of its resumption. During working day the presiding
Judge may declare several breaks in the session of the Constitutional Court.
The
person who shatters the order of the session or does not obey the lawful orders
of the Judge presiding over the session of Constitutional Court may be removed
from the hall after the warning.
On
completion of consideration of the matters listed on the agenda of the session
of the Constitutional Court, the presiding Judge shall declare the session
closed.
As
the Judges of the Constitutional Court leave the hall of the session those
persons present in the hall shall stand up.
Article 42. Postponement or Adjournment of a Session of the Constitutional
Court.
The
scheduled session of the Constitutional Court may be postponed or the started
session may be deferred in following cases:
1)
non-availability of the quorum of Constitutional Court;
2)
non-participation of any of the parties, interested subjects, witnesses,
experts if this may negatively affect the thorough, complete and impartial
examination of the case;
3)
if materials and documents required by the Constitutional Court were not
submitted or not presented in due time;
4)
if well-grounded petitions regarding postponement or deferment of a session
submitted by the parties or interested subjects are met by the Constitutional
Court;
5)
availability of other circumstances impedimental to thorough, complete and
impartial examination of cases by the Constitutional Court;
Article 43. Judge
Presiding at the Session of the Constitutional Court.
Judge
presiding at the session of the Court shall:
-
conduct the session;
-
enable the parties and interested subjects to express their views openly;
-
create the conditions necessary for a thorough, complete and impartial examination of the case;
-
get testimonies of witnesses and experts;
-
enable the parties and interested subjects to ask questions from each other, as
well as from witnesses and experts (the Presiding Judge shall prevent questions
not related to the constitutional case and distracting attention from the
matters discussed);
-
bring forward for discussion by the Constitutional Court the petitions
submitted at the session by the parties or interested subjects;
-
interrupt the parties or interested subjects, witnesses or experts if they do
not speak to the point of the constitutional case;
-
keep order in the session hall;
-
move away persons disrupting the order in the session hall;
-
arrange the votes of the Judges of the Constitutional Court in the deliberative
room;
-
announce decisions adopted by the session of the Constitutional Court;
Article 44. Powers
of a Judge at the Court Session
Judges
of the Constitutional Court shall be invested with the following powers during
the court sessions:
-
to ask questions from the Judge presiding over the session of the
Constitutional Court;
-
to put questions to the Reporter Judge, parties, persons involved, witnesses
and experts with the permission of the Judge presiding over the session of the
Constitutional Court;
-
to get familiar with the petitions and other materials presented at the session
of the Constitutional Court;
-
to express their opinion on the procedure of the session;
-
to require from the Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional
Court to keep order in the session hall;
In
the deliberative room Judges of the Constitutional Court may express their
opinions regarding decisions to be adopted by the Constitutional Court and vote
for or against the decision examined.
CHAPTER VII CONSTITUTIONAL
PROCEEDINGS
Article 45. Ways and Types of Proceedings Carried out at the Constitutional
Court.
The
proceedings in Constitutional Court shall be carried out in two following ways:
1)
the constitutional proceedings;
2)
the constitutional special proceedings;
The
constitutional proceedings on the cases examined by the Constitutional Court
shall be held in the following forms:
1)
proceedings on cases related to consideration of petitions regarding the
matters specified by Article 130.3.1-6 and 130.3.8 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic;
2)
proceedings on cases related to petitions on elimination of political parties
and other public associations;
3)
proceedings on cases related to petitions on distribution of powers among
Legislature, Executive and Judiciary;
The
special constitutional proceedings on the cases examined by the Constitutional
Court shall be held in the following forms:
1)
proceedings on cases related to petitions concerning interpretation of the
Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
2)
proceedings on cases related to petitions of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic held with the view to ascertain the information regarding complete
inability of the President of Azerbaijan Republic to perform his/her duties due
to the state of health;
3)
proceedings on cases related to consideration of resignation of the President
of Azerbaijan Republic;
4)
proceedings on cases related to consideration of the matter of impeachment of
the President of Azerbaijan Republic;
5)
proceedings on cases related to verification and confirmation of the results of
elections of the Deputies of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic;
6)
proceedings on cases concerning fixing the date of the first session of a newly
elected Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic;
7)
proceedings on cases related to giving the opinion of the Constitutional Court
regarding the introduction of modifications to the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic as proposed by the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic or the
President of Azerbaijan Republic;
Article
46. Parties to the Constitutional Proceedings
Petitioners
and Respondents shall be the parties to constitutional proceedings.
According
to the Article 130.3 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic the President
of Azerbaijan Republic, the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic, the Cabinet of
Ministers of Azerbaijan Republic, the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan Republic, the
Prosecutor's Office of Azerbaijan Republic, the Supreme Assembly of Nakhchivan
Autonomous Republic and Ombudsman can be the petitioners at the constitutional
proceedings. Individuals who submitted a constitutional complaint shall be
called petitioners.
According
to Article 130.3 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic the following
subjects may be respondents at the constitutional proceedings:
1)
a State body that has adopted a normative legal act which by opinion of
petitioner does not conform to the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan
Republic, decrees of the President of Azerbaijan Republic, resolutions of the
Cabinet of Ministers of Azerbaijan Republic;
2)
the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan Republic that has adopted the guidelines which
do not conform to the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
3)
a local self-government body that has adopted municipal act which do not
conform to the Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic, decrees of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic, resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of
Azerbaijan Republic (in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic also the Constitution
and laws of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, resolutions of the Cabinet of
Ministers of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic);
4)
an official who has signed the interstate agreement on behalf of Azerbaijan Republic
which has not come into force and does not conform by opinion of petitioner to
the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic;
5)
an official who has signed intergovernmental agreement on behalf of Azerbaijan
Republic which does not conform on opinion of the petitioner to the
Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic;
6)
political parties and other public associations, which elimination is requested
by a petitioner;
7)
legislative, executive or judicial body accused by petitioner of infringement
of the separation of powers;
In
the constitutional proceedings the petitioners and respondents can be
represented by their legal representatives.
Article 47. Interested
Parties to the Constitutional Special Proceedings.
The
interested subjects of the constitutional special proceedings shall be the
bodies which submitted a petition to the Constitutional Court in cases provided
for by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, bodies and individuals whose
interests are affected by such petitions.
The
interested parties may be represented by their legal representatives in
constitutional special proceedings.
Article 48. Rights
and Liabilities of Parties and Interested Subjects
The
parties and interested subjects shall have the right to get acquainted with the
materials of the constitutional case, take extracts from them and make copies.
During consideration of the case, the parties and interested subjects may
declare objections, present evidence, participate in the surveys of evidence,
put questions to each other, as well as to the witnesses and experts, submit
petitions, answer questions put to them, object to petitions, evidences and
statements from the other party and present the final statement.
The
parties and interested subjects shall respect the Constitutional Court and
comply with the requirements of the special constitutional proceedings. The
parties and interested subjects must appear before the Constitutional Court in
due time, observe the order adopted in the Constitutional Court and comply
immediately with the orders of the Judge presiding over the session of
Constitutional Court.
Article 49. Witnesses.
A
person possessing any information regarding the constitutional case examined at
the session of the Constitutional Court shall be a witness. A witness may be
summoned to the session of the Constitutional Court on proposals of the
petitioner, respondent, subject concerned or decision of the Constitutional
Court with the view to give witness testimonies.
A
person summoned as a witness must appear before the Court or Judge. In case of
default of a witness for an inadequate reason he/she shall be imposed a fine,
and in case of the default for an inadequate reason after the second call
he/she may be subject to the forced bringing to court
A
witness shall present testimonies concerning the facts known to him/her, which
are to be ascertained within the constitutional case.
A
witness shall respect the Constitutional Court and observe requirements of
constitutional proceedings. A witness shall respect the procedure established
in the Constitutional Court and execute immediately the orders of the Judge
presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court.
Article
50. Experts
Persons
possessing scientific or other specialized knowledge on the constitutional case
examined at the session of the Constitutional Court may be invited in their
capacity as experts by the Constitutional Court, the Reporter Judge, the
parties or interested subjects. The expert shall present the written opinion on
the case.
Expert
shall provide impartial and well-grounded answers to questions put to them. In
order to answer the questions, experts may apply to the Constitutional Court
with the requests to get acquainted with all the materials of the constitutional case and any other
necessary documents. In case if expert considers that the presented materials
are not sufficient to answer the questions put, or unable to answer them as not
sufficiently knowledgeable, they should inform the Constitutional Court. In order
to answer the questions posed, experts may with the permission of the Judge
presiding over the Constitutional Court
put questions to the parties, interested subjects and witnesses.
Experts
should respect the Constitutional Court and observe the requirements of the
constitutional proceedings. Experts must appear promptly to the summons of the
Constitutional Court, respect the procedure adopted by the Constitutional Court
and execute immediately the orders of the Judge presiding over the session of
the Constitutional Court
Article 51. Commencement
of Consideration of Constitutional Case in the Constitutional Court.
The
consideration of a constitutional case in the Constitutional Court shall
commence with a verification of presence of participants in the Court.
The
Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court shall give a word
to the clerk of the court session to provide information regarding presence of
the parties, interested subjects, witnesses and experts in court, as well as
the reasons for absence of those not participating in the session.
The
Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court shall announce
denomination of the constitutional case, as well as composition of the
Constitutional Court participating in the session, the clerk of the court
session, the parties, interested subjects and, when necessary, verify
authorities of the parties and the interested subjects.
Article 52. Explanation of Rights and Liabilities to Persons Participating in
Examination of Constitutional Cases.
The
Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court shall explain
rights and obligations to each person participating in examination of the
constitutional case.
Article 53. Consequences
of the Default of Persons Participating in Examination of a Constitutional Case
at the Session of the Constitutional Court.
In
case of default of any person participating in the consideration of a
constitutional case at a session of the Constitutional Court, the
Constitutional Court shall hear the opinions of the parties and interested
subjects on the possibility to examine the case in the absence of the person
who has not appeared and shall make a
decision on continuation of examination of the case or postponement to another date.
Article 54. Removal
of Witnesses from the Hall of the Session of the Constitutional Court Prior to
Hearing Them.
Witnesses
participating in examination of a constitutional case shall be removed from the
hall of a session of the Constitutional Court prior to hearing them.
Article 55. Statement
of the Reporter Judge.
Examination
of essence of constitutional case shall commence with the report of the
Reporter Judge. The Reporter Judge shall explain the essence of the matter
considered, analyze the circumstances of the constitutional case, briefly give
a summary of the contents of the documents in the constitutional case and the
measures undertaken to prepare the matter for examination.
The
Reporter Judge shall not have the right to predetermine the decision of the
constitutional case. Judges of the Constitutional Court may put questions to
the Reporter Judge.
Article
56. Resolution of Solicitations
During
examination of the constitutional case
the parties, interested subjects and experts shall have the right to submit
solicitations to the Constitutional Court.
Solicitations
submitted in a written form shall be read out by the Clerk of the court session
and enclosed to the constitutional case following the instructions of the Judge presiding over the session of
Constitutional Court.
Solicitations
shall be accepted or rejected by the rulings adopted at the same session of
Constitutional Court.
Article 57. Right of the Constitutional Court to Use Newly-Opened Evidence.
While
examining the constitutional case, the Constitutional Court may adopt a ruling
to summon new witnesses and experts, as well as to demand additional documents
and materials.
Article 58. Statements of the Parties During Constitutional Proceedings.
During
constitutional proceedings, following the statement of the Reporter Judges, the
Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court shall give a word
to the parties. First shall speak the petitioner and then the respondent.
The
parties may be represented by several representatives and each of them shall
have the right to speak at the session.
The
petitioner shall explain the essence of the matter and present evidence in
order to support his/her position.
The
respondent shall express his/her position with regard to the petition and
present evidences in order to support his/her position.
Following
statements of both of the parties, the Judge presiding over the session of the
Constitutional Court shall provide the Judges with the opportunity to question
the party that made a statement. Then the opportunity to question shall be
given to another party.
Article 59. Presentations
by the Interested Subjects in the Course of Constitutional Special Proceedings.
In
the course of constitutional special proceedings, after the statement of the
Reporter Judge, the Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional
Court shall give a word to the interested subjects. The First shall speak the
representatives of the subjects provided by the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic with the right to apply to the Constitutional Court. Then the word
shall be given to the representatives of bodies or persons whose interests are
affected by this petition.
Interested
subjects may be represented by several representatives. All representatives of
the interested subjects shall have the right to speak.
The
Representative of the body provided by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic
with the right to apply to the Constitutional Court shall explain the reasons
of its petition and express its opinion with regard to desired decision of the
Constitutional Court.
In
case if the representatives of bodies or a person as well as representative of
persons whose interests are affected by these petitions participate in
constitutional special proceedings, they shall express and substantiate their
views with regard to the petitions in question.
After
presentations of each of the interested subjects, the Judge presiding over the
session of the Constitutional Court shall give Judges the opportunity to
question the interested subject who had made a statement. The opportunity to
ask questions shall be given to another interested subject.
Article 60. Hearing Witnesses
A
witness before hearing shall be adjured and warned of responsibility for the
wittingly false testimonies.
Witness
hearings shall commence with hearing the witnesses of petitioners or witnesses
of subjects provided by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic with the right
to apply to the Constitutional Court. Then there shall be hearing the witnesses
of respondent or the witnesses of subject whose interests are affected by the
petition submitted to the Constitutional Court, in cases specified by the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, and finally the witnesses called by the
initiative of the Constitutional Court shall be heard.
The Judge presiding over the session of the
Constitutional Court shall invite each witness to inform the Constitutional
Court of circumstances known to them, relating to the case. After the presentation
of the witness, the questions may be put to them. The witnesses shall be asked
questions first by the petitioner or the subject provided by the Constitution
of Azerbaijan Republic with the right to apply to the Constitutional Court,
then the respondent or, in cases specified by the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic, the subject whose interests are affected by the petition.
Judges
of the Constitutional Court may put questions to the witnesses at any time
during hearings of the later ones.
Article 61. Announcement of Documents.
Documents
enclosed to the materials of the constitutional case or submitted to the Court
during the court session shall be announced at the session of the
Constitutional Court. Subsequently the parties and interested subjects shall be
enabled to present their clarifications in connection with the announced
documents.
The
documents submitted at sessions of the Constitutional Court shall be
enclosed to the constitutional case on
the basis of ruling of the Constitutional Court.
Article 62. Hearing the Experts.
An
Expert before statement shall be adjured and warned of responsibility for the
wittingly false opinions.
Hearing
the experts shall commence with the hearing the experts of petitioners or the experts of subjects
enabled by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic to submit a petition or
application to the Constitutional
Court. Then the experts of respondents
or, in cases specified by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the experts
of subjects whose interests are affected by a petition or application and
finally the experts called by the initiative of the Constitutional Court shall
be heard.
The
Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court shall invite the
experts to express their opinions on the examined case to the Constitutional
Court. As experts have expressed their opinions questions may be asked. First
the experts shall be asked the questions by petitioners or the subjects enabled
by the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic to apply to the Constitutional
Court, then the respondents or, in cases specified by the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic, the subjects whose interests are affected by a petition or
application shall put the questions.
Article 63. Postponement of a Session
Examination
of a case may be postponed, if:
1) the case has not been prepared insufficiently and its further study is
required;
2) the new evidences must be considered;
3) the other good reasons arose;
In
this case the Constitutional Court shall appoint a new date of a session. The
session on a case, which examination is postponed shall start from the
beginning or the moment it was postponed from.
Article 64. Concluding Statements of the Parties and Concluding Remarks of
the Interested Subjects.
In
the course of constitutional proceedings, the parties shall have the right to
deliver concluding statements covering the analysis of the studied materials
and evidences, concerning decision of the constitutional case examined at the
session of Constitutional Court, their legal estimation and importance for the
examined case as well as circumstances to be taken into account when adopting a
decision by the Constitutional Court.
The Constitutional Court
may grant to the parties the time to prepare their concluding statements.
In the course of
constitutional special proceedings, the interested subjects shall have the
right to deliver final statements as to decision on the constitutional case
examined at the session of Constitutional Court and circumstances to be taken
into account when adopting a decision by Constitutional Court.
Following the concluding
statements by the parties and interested subjects, the Constitutional Court
shall adopt the ruling to retire to the deliberative room.
Article 65. Resumption of Examination of a Case
If after concluding
statements of parties, the Constitutional Court recognizes as necessary to
ascertain additional circumstances which are essential for the case or examine
the new evidences, it shall adopt the ruling on resumption of examination of
the case.
Upon completion of
additional examination, the parties shall have the right to repeated concluding
statements but only in connection with the newly examined circumstances and
evidences.
Article 66. Discontinuance of the Proceedings on a Case
The Constitutional Court
shall discontinue the proceedings on a case if any grounds to reject the
acceptance of a petition, application or complaint are discovered during the
session.
Article 67. Minutes of Court
Sessions.
The Clerk of the court
session shall keep minutes of the session of Constitutional Court. The Minutes
of the court session shall include as follows:
1) date of the session of
Constitutional Court;
2) place of the session of
Constitutional Court;
3) First, middle and last
names of the Judge presiding over the session of the Constitutional Court;
4) First, middle and last
names of the Judges of the Constitutional Court participating at the session of
the Constitutional Court;
5) First, middle and last
names of the Clerk of the court session of Constitutional Court;
6) agenda of the Constitutional Court;
7) information concerning
the parties, interested subjects and their representatives participating in
examination of the constitutional case;
8) information concerning
the attendance of the parties, interested subjects, witnesses and experts
participating in examination of the constitutional case;
9) information concerning
the actions of Constitutional Court in their sequence;
10) Statement of the
Reporter Judge as well as presentations and solicitations of the parties,
interested subjects, questions put to them and answers;
11) orders of the Judge
presiding over the session of Constitutional Court and rulings adopted by the
Constitutional Court;
12) presentations of
witnesses and experts, questions posed to them and answers;
13) concluding statements
of the parties or concluding remarks of the interested subjects;
Each page of the Minutes
of the session of Constitutional Court shall be signed by the Judge presiding
over the session of Constitutional Court and the Clerk of court session.
Minutes shall be enclosed to the materials of the constitutional case.
The parties or interested
subjects shall have access to the Minutes of the session of Constitutional
Court and may present their comments thereto.
The Constitutional Court
shall examine within a period of 10 days the comments concerning the minutes of
Constitutional Court and adopt a well-grounded decision as to enclosure or
rejection of the comments to the Minutes.
CHAPTER VIII. SPECIFIC
FEATURES OF CONSTITUTIONAL PROCEEDINGS ON VARIOUS TYPES OF CONSTITUTIONAL CASES
Article 68.
Procedure of Submission of Petitions and Complaints to the
Constitutional Court in Cases Specified in Articles 130.3.1-5 and 130.3.8 of
the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic
In cases specified by
Articles 130.3.1-5 and 130.3.8 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic,
petitions or complaints shall be submitted to the Constitutional Court in written
form.
A petition or complaint
shall meet the requirements of Article 28 of the present Law.
The documents indicated in
Article 29 of the present Law shall be enclosed to a petition or complaint and
the documents indicated in Article 31 of the present Law shall be additionally
enclosed to a complaint.
Article 69. Terms of
Consideration of a Petition or Complaint in Cases Provided for by Articles
130.3.1-5 and 130.3.8 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic
After a petition or
complaint provided for by Articles 130.3.1-5 and 130.3.8 of the Constitution of
Azerbaijan Republic has been submitted to the Constitutional Court, the
Constitutional Court shall within 15 days consider it at the session and adopt
a ruling whether to accept it for or reject its examination.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition or complaint shall be sent within 7
days after its adoption to a body or official who submitted a petition or a
person who lodged a complaint.
The examination in essence
of a petition or complaint by the Constitutional Court shall be commenced
within 60 days after acceptance for examination.
Article
70. Procedure for Submission of Petitions Concerning Non-Conformity of
Interstate Agreements with the Constitution and Intergovernmental Agreements
with the Constitution and Laws of Azerbaijan Republic
In cases provided for by
Article 130.3.6 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the petition in
written form shall be submitted to the Constitutional Court.
A petition should meet the
requirements of Article 28 of the present Law.
The documents indicated in
Article 29 of the present Law shall be enclosed to a petition.
Article 71. Terms of Consideration of Petitions Concerning
Non-Conformity of Interstate Agreements with the Constitution and
Intergovernmental Agreements with the Constitution and Laws of Azerbaijan
Republic
After a petition provided for by Articles 130.3.6 of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic has been submitted to the Constitutional Court,
the Constitutional Court shall within 15 days consider it at the session and
adopt a ruling whether to accept it for or reject its examination.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition shall be sent within 7 days after its
adoption to a body or official who submitted the petition.
The examination in essence
of a petition by the Constitutional Court shall be commenced within 60 days
after its acceptance for examination.
In case, if a petition had
been submitted before the interstate or intergovernmental agreements of
Azerbaijan Republic came into force then the mentioned agreements shall not be
approved until examination of the case risen in the petition is completed.
Article 72. Procedure for
Submission of Petitions Concerning Elimination of Political Parties and Other
Public Associations.
In cases provided for by
Article 130.3.7 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, a petition in
written form shall be submitted to the Constitutional Court.
A petition should meet the
requirements of Article 28 of the present Law.
The documents indicated in
Article 29 of the present Law shall be enclosed to a petition.
Article 73. Terms of Consideration of Petitions Concerning
Elimination of Political Parties and Other Public Associations
After a petition on
elimination of political parties and other public associations has been
submitted to the Constitutional Court, the Constitutional Court shall within 7
days consider it at the session and adopt a ruling whether to accept for or
reject its examination.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition shall be sent the day of its adoption
to a body or official who submitted a petition and also the political party or
public association. The examination of a petition by Constitutional Court shall
be commenced within 45 days after its acceptance for examination.
Article 74. Procedure for Submission of Petitions on
Disputes Concerning Separation of Powers Among the Bodies of Legislature,
Executive and Judiciary
In cases provided for by
Article 130.3.9 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, a petition in
written form shall be submitted to the Constitutional Court.
A petition should meet the
requirements of Article 28 of the present Law.
The documents indicated in
Article 29 of the present Law shall be enclosed to a petition.
Article 75. Terms of
Consideration of Petitions on Disputes Concerning Separation of Powers Among
the Bodies of Legislature, Executive and Judiciary.
After a petition on the
disputes concerning separation of powers among Legislature, Executive and
Judiciary has been submitted to the Constitutional Court, the Constitutional
Court shall within 7 days consider it at the session and decide whether to
accept for or reject its examination.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition shall be sent the day of its adoption
to a body or official who submitted a petition.
The examination of a
petition by Constitutional Court shall be commenced within 45 days after its
acceptance for examination.
Article 76. Procedure for
Submission of Petitions on Interpretation of the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic and Laws of Azerbaijan Republic.
In cases provided for by
Article 130.4 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, petitions shall be
submitted in written form.
A petition shall meet the
requirements of Article 28 of the present Law.
The
documents indicated in Article 29 of the present Law shall be enclosed to a
petition.
Article 77. Terms of Consideration of a Petition Concerning
Interpretation of the Constitution and Laws of Azerbaijan Republic.
After a petition on
interpretation of the Constitution and Laws of Azerbaijan Republic has been
submitted to the Constitutional Court, the Constitutional Court shall within 15
days consider it at the session and adopt a ruling whether to accept for or
reject its examination.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition shall be sent within 7 days from the
date of its adoption to a body or official who submitted the petition.
The examination of a
petition by the Constitutional Court shall be commenced within 60 days after
its acceptance for examination.
Article 78. Procedure of
Consideration of Petitions Submitted by the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic
as to Verification of Information Concerning Complete Inability of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic to Execute His/Her Duties due to the State of
Health.
In cases specified by
Article 104.3 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the Milli Mejlis of
Azerbaijan Republic shall adopt a relevant resolution on a written petition to
the Constitutional Court:
The petition shall include
the following:
1) denomination of
Constitutional Court;
2) date of the session of
the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic;
3) Article of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic enabling the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic to submit a petition to Constitutional Court and approving the
authorities of the Constitutional Court to examine this petition;
4) the source of
information concerning complete inability of the President of Azerbaijan
Republic to execute his/her duties;
5) a list of documents and
materials enclosed to a petition;
6) a list of persons who
will participate at the session of Constitutional Court from the Milli Mejlis
of Azerbaijan Republic;
7) signature of the
Chairman of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic;
Article 79. Rejection to Consider the Petition Submitted by the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic as to Verification of Information Concerning
Complete Inability of the President of Azerbaijan Republic to Execute His/Her
Duties due to the State of Health
The Constitutional Court
shall refuse to consider petitions submitted
by the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic as to verification of
information concerning complete
inability of the President of Azerbaijan Republic to execute his/her
duties due to the state of health in the following cases:
-
if a petition was adopted at the session of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic at which the quorum established by the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic was not available or if the petition did not collect the required
majority of votes;
- if a petition does not
meet the requirements of Article 78 of the present Law;
Article 80. Terms of
Consideration of the Petitions Submitted by the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic as to Verification of Information Concerning Complete Inability of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic to Execute His/Her Duties due to the State of
Health.
Petition submitted by the
Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic as
to verification of information concerning complete inability of the President
of Azerbaijan Republic to execute his/her duties due to the state of health
shall be brought for examination at the session of the Constitutional Court
within 3 days after its receipt by Constitutional Court and the ruling
concerning the acceptance or rejection of examination of a petition in question
shall be adopted.
The ruling on acceptance
or rejection of examination of a petition shall be adopted by the majority of
not less than 5 Judges. The ruling on acceptance or rejection to examine a
petition shall be sent to the President of Azerbaijan Republic and the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic on the day of its adoption.
Examination in essence of
petition shall be commenced within 7 days from the day of its acceptance for
examination.
A decision of the
Constitutional Court on impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic in connection
with his/her complete inability to execute his/her duties due to the state of
health shall be adopted by the majority of 6 Judges.
In case if Constitutional
Court does not confirm the fact of complete inability of the President of
Azerbaijan Republic to execute his/her duties due to the state of health the
matter shall be considered as settled and written information about that shall
be sent immediately to the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 81. Procedure of
Consideration of Application of the President of Azerbaijan Republic on
Retirement.
In cases specified by
Article 104.2 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the President of
Azerbaijan Republic shall submit a written application to the Constitutional
Court.
The Constitutional Court
of Azerbaijan Republic shall not be enabled to reject the consideration of
application of the President of Azerbaijan Republic on retirement.
The application of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic on retirement shall be examined in essence by
the Constitutional Court within 3 days after its receipt.
In case if the
Constitutional Court is confident in voluntary character of the application of
the President of Azerbaijan Republic it shall adopt a decision concerning the acceptance of retirement of
the President of Azerbaijan Republic.
In case if the
Constitutional Court is not convinced that the application on retirement of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic was submitted voluntarily, the decision on
non-acceptance of retirement of the President of Azerbaijan Republic shall be
adopted.
These decisions shall be
adopted by the Constitutional Court by the majority of not less than 5 Judges
and immediately sent to the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 82. Procedure of Consideration
of Impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic.
According to Article 107.1
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, in case if the President commits a
grave crime the Constitutional Court may bring an initiative to dismiss the
President of Azerbaijan Republic from office.
The proposal concerning
impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic shall be submitted by not
less than three Judges of the Constitutional Court. This proposal shall be
submitted in written form to the Chairman of the Constitutional Court. Within
the period of 3 days after proposal was made a session of the Constitutional
Court shall be called to examine this matter. If the Constitutional Court finds
this proposal groundless, the majority of 5 Judges shall be required to adopt
the decision about that.
If the proposal is found
well-grounded, the Constitutional Court shall submit a matter to the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan
Republic in order to receive an opinion on whether the President of Azerbaijan
Republic has committed a grave crime. A decision on this matter shall be
adopted by the majority of 6 Judges of Constitutional Court. Within 30 days
after receipt of a matter, the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan Republic shall
examine it and provide the Constitutional Court with the written opinion.
If the Constitutional
Court comes to conclusion that no grave crime was found in the actions of the
President of Azerbaijan Republic, the matter shall be considered as settled.
Taking into consideration
the opinion of the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan Republic, the Constitutional
Court by majority of 7 Judges can adopt a decision as to bringing an initiative
on impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic in connection with the
presence of a grave crime in his/her actions. This decision shall be
immediately sent to the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
If the Milli Mejlis of
Azerbaijan Republic according to the procedure specified by Article 107.2 of
the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic adopts a resolution on impeachment of
the President of Azerbaijan Republic, then this resolution shall be immediately
sent to Constitutional Court. Having received the resolution of the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic, the Constitutional Court shall verify within 7
days whether the requirements of the Constitution and relevant Laws of
Azerbaijan Republic were observed at the adoption of this resolution. The
decision of the Constitutional Court supporting the resolution of the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic shall be adopted by majority of not less than 7
Judges. The resolution of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic on
impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic shall be signed by the
Chairman of the Constitutional Court according to the Article 107 of the Constitution
of Azerbaijan Republic.
If Constitutional Court
does not adopt decision supporting the resolution of the Milli Mejlis of
Azerbaijan Republic, then the resolution of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic on impeachment of the President of Azerbaijan Republic shall not enter
into force.
Article 83. Procedure of
Verification and Confirmation of the Results of the Elections to the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
According to Article 86 of
the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the Constitutional Court shall verify
and confirm the results of the elections of deputies to the Milli Mejlis of
Azerbaijan Republic. The procedure of verification and confirmation of accuracy
of the elections of deputies to the Milli Mejlis shall be determined by the
legislation of Azerbaijan Republic. The Constitutional Court shall not be
enabled to consider the disputes regarding actual circumstances of holding the
elections and calculation of votes.
Session of the
Constitutional Court devoted to verification of the accuracy of the results of
general elections of deputies to the Milli Mejlis shall be commenced within 20
days from the day of receipt of materials.
Session of the
Constitutional Court devoted to verification of the accuracy of the results of
repeated elections of deputies to the Milli Mejlis shall be commenced within 20
days from the day of receipt of materials.
Several Reporter Judges
may be appointed for examination of this matter.
Chairman and members of
the Central Election Commission as well as other persons invited by the
Constitutional Court may participate at the session of Constitutional Court
held with the view to verify the accuracy of elections of deputies to the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Following the results of
verification, the Constitutional Court may by a majority of not less than 5
Judges adopt a decision on complete confirmation, partial confirmation or
non-confirmation of the results of the elections of deputies to the Milli
Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 84. Procedure of Fixing
the Date of the First Session of the Newly-Elected Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic.
According to Article 88.1
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic the Constitutional Court shall fix
the date of the first session of the newly-elected Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan
Republic in case if powers of the 83 deputies have not been confirmed by the 1st
February after the elections.
If the Constitutional
Court confirms the election of the 83 deputies of the Milli Mejlis of
Azerbaijan Republic after 1st February then the date of the first
session of the newly-elected Milli Mejlis shall be fixed at the same session of
Constitutional Court.
Decision on this matter
shall be adopted by a majority of not less than 5 Judges of the Constitutional
Court.
Article 85. Procedure of
Consideration of a Matter Concerning the Opinions of Constitutional Court with
regard to Proposals on Introduction of Modifications to the Text of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic Set Forth by the Milli Mejlis or the
President of Azerbaijan Republic.
According to Article 153
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic in case if the proposals on
introduction of modifications to the text of the Constitution of Azerbaijan
Republic are set forth by the Milli Mejlis or the President of Azerbaijan
Republic, the opinion of the Constitutional Court on the proposed modifications
shall be required.
Text of proposed
modifications shall be brought for discussion at the session of the
Constitutional Court within 7 days from the day of their receipt by
Constitutional Court.
A well-grounded opinion as
to expediency of the proposed modifications to the principles of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic shall be adopted by the Constitutional
Court.
If a referendum on introduction
of modifications to the text of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic is
held, then a summary of the opinion of the Constitutional Court shall be
included into a voting-paper.
CHAPTER IX. ACTS OF
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
Article 86. Acts of
Constitutional Court.
The Constitutional Court
shall adopt resolutions and rulings
Article 87. Resolution of Constitutional Court
Resolution of
Constitutional Court shall be the written document adopted at the sessions of
Constitutional Court containing the conclusions of Constitutional Court
obtained as a result of examination of the constitutional case in essence.
Resolutions of
Constitutional Court shall be adopted by a majority of not less than 5 Judges unless otherwise is
envisaged in the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic or the present Law.
Resolutions of
Constitutional Court shall be adopted on behalf of Azerbaijan Republic.
Resolutions of Constitutional Court
shall be final and cannot be cancelled, modified or interpreted by any body or
official.
Resolutions of
Constitutional Court shall be signed by the Judge presiding over the session of
Constitutional Court.
Article 88. Procedure of
Adoption of Resolutions of the Constitutional Court.
Resolutions of
Constitutional Court shall be adopted in the deliberative room. Upon completion
of examination of the constitutional case by Constitutional Court, the Judges
shall retire to deliberative room in order to adopt a resolution. Only those
Judges participating in examination of constitutional case may be present in
deliberative room. Presence of other persons in deliberative room shall not be
permitted.
The meeting shall be
presided by the Judge presiding over the session of Constitutional Court. After
an exchange of opinions by the Judges, the open vote shall be held. Judge of
the Constitutional Court shall not be enabled to obtain or deviate from voting.
The Chairman of Constitutional Court shall be the last to vote.
No information concerning
circumstances which took place in deliberative room shall be disseminated by
Judges of Constitutional Court.
Written resolution of
Constitutional Court shall be prepared by either the Reporter Judge or by
another Judge on the instruction of the Chairman of the Constitutional Court.
Article 89. Dissenting Opinion of a Judge of the Constitutional Court
Judge of the
Constitutional Court who disagrees with the resolution of the Constitutional
Court may express the dissenting opinion in written form. The dissenting
opinion of the Judge of the Constitutional Court shall be attached to the
resolution of Constitutional Court.
The dissenting opinion of
a Judge shall be enclosed to the materials of case as well as published along
with the resolution of Constitutional Court.
Article 90. Contents of Resolution of the Constitutional Court
The resolution of
Constitutional Court shall consist of three parts: introductory, descriptive and resolutive ones.
An introductory part of
the resolution of Constitutional Court shall include as follows:
- denomination of
resolution;
- date and place of
adoption of resolution;
-
composition of Constitutional Court;
-
Clerk of court session, parties or interested
subjects;
A descriptive part of the
resolution of Constitutional Court shall include as follows:
- actual circumstances of
constitutional case;
- information on the
documents of constitutional case;
- the facts established
during examination of constitutional case;
- information on the
normative legal acts used at examination of constitutional case;
A resolutive part of the
resolution of the Constitutional Court shall include as follows:
- Articles of Constitution
or other laws of Azerbaijan Republic which the Constitutional Court is guided
by when adopting a resolution;
- arguments substantiating
the conclusions of Constitutional Court on Constitutional Case;
-
procedure of entry of resolution into the force
and procedure of its publication;
The resolution of
Constitutional Court shall be well-reasoned
Article 91. Announcement of Resolutions of Constitutional Court
After adoption of
resolution, the Judges shall return to the hall of court session and the Judge
presiding over the session shall announce the resolution.
Article 92. Legal Force of
Resolutions of Constitutional Court
According to Article 130.6
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, the resolutions of Constitutional
Court shall have binding force through out the territory of Azerbaijan
Republic.
Resolutions of
Constitutional Court which have entered into legal force must be complied with.
Persons who do not comply with resolutions of Constitutional Court shall bear
criminal responsibility via the procedure specified by the legislation of
Azerbaijan Republic.
Article 93. Terms of Entry Into Force of Resolution of Constitutional
Court.
The resolutions of
Constitutional Court shall enter into legal force at the following periods of
time:
1) resolutions adopted in
connection with the cases specified by Article 130.3.1-6 and 130.3.8 of the
Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic shall enter into force from the date
specified in the resolutions themselves;
2) resolutions on
elimination of political parties and other public associations, separation of powers between the
Legislature, Executive and Judiciary as well as on interpretation of the
Constitution and laws of Azerbaijan Republic shall enter into force from the
date of their publication;
3) Resolutions on other
matters within the jurisdiction of Constitutional Court shall enter into force
from the date of their announcement;
Article 94. Loss of Legal Force
or Non-Entry Into Legal Force of Laws and Other Acts upon Resolutions of the
Constitutional Court of Azerbaijan Republic.
According to Article 130.7
of the Constitution of Azerbaijan Republic, laws, other legal acts or their
specific provisions and intergovernmental agreements of Azerbaijan Republic
shall lose their legal force and the interstate agreements of Azerbaijan
Republic shall not enter into force in terms specified in the resolution of
Constitutional Court.
Article 95. Inadmissibility of
Official Interpretation of Resolutions of Constitutional Court
No one shall provide an
official interpretation of resolutions of Constitutional Court.
Article 96. Rulings of the
Constitutional Court
The Constitutional Court
shall adopt rulings in order to accept the matters for examination, settle
matters arising during sessions of the Constitutional Court as well as in other cases specified by the present Law.
Rulings of the
Constitutional Court shall be adopted by a majority of 5 Judges.
Rulings of the
Constitutional Court adopted during examination of the constitutional case
shall be entered into the Minutes of the sessions of Constitutional Court while
other rulings of the Constitutional Court shall be published.
Article 97. Publication of Acts of Constitutional Court
The Resolutions of
Constitutional Court as well as the rulings to be promulgated shall be
published in the official newspaper of Azerbaijan Republic.
All resolutions and
rulings of Constitutional Court, shorthand reports of public sessions of
Constitutional Court and other materials connected with the activity of the
Constitutional Court shall be published in "Азярбайжан
Республикасы
Конститусийа
Мящкямясинин
Мялуматы" (Newsletter of the Constitutional Court of Azerbaijan Republic).
CHAPTER X. ARRANGEMENT
AND SUPPLIES FOR THE ACTIVITIES OF CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
Article 98. Internal Regulations of the Constitutional Court.
With a view to arrange its
activities, the Constitutional Court shall adopt the Internal Regulations to be
approved by a resolution.
On the basis of the
present Law, the Internal Regulations of Constitutional Court shall determine:
the procedure of assignation of the personal composition of Chambers,
distribution of cases among them; determination of the sequence of
consideration of cases at the sessions of Plenum and Chambers; some rules of
procedure and etiquette during the sessions; peculiarities of record beeping in
Constitutional Court; requirements to the staff of Constitutional Court and
other matters of the internal activities of the Constitutional Court.
Article 99. Symbols of Constitutional Court.
The State flag of Azerbaijan
Republic, State coat of arms of Azerbaijan Republic and the official emblem of
Constitutional Court shall be the symbols of Constitutional Court.
Judges of Constitutional
Court shall wear special uniform (cloak) at the sessions of the Court and
special official clothing at the ceremony of adjuration of the President and
other public measures.
Images of the official
emblem of Constitutional Court and special uniform of Judges of Constitutional
Court as well as Regulations on them shall be approved by a resolution of
Constitutional Court.
Article 100. The Badge and
Identity Documents of Judges of Constitutional Court.
Judges of the
Constitutional Court shall be provided with the badges and identity documents.
Image of the badge and
identity documents as well as Regulations on them shall be approved by a
resolution of Constitutional Court
Article 101. The Seal of the Constitutional Court.
The Constitutional Court
shall possess the seal depicting the State coat of arms of Azerbaijan Republic
and denomination of Constitutional Court.
Description of the seal of
Constitutional Court shall be approved by a decision of Constitutional Court.
Article 102. Location of Constitutional Court
The Constitutional Court
shall be located in Baku city.
Sessions of Constitutional
Court shall be held in the building of Constitutional Court. In case if for any
reasons the session of Constitutional Court cannot be held in the building of
Constitutional Court, the sessions may be held at another place following
instructions of the Chairman of Constitutional Court.
Order in the building of
the Constitutional Court shall be determined by the Internal Regulations of the
Constitutional Court.
Article 103.
Financial Support for the Activities of Constitutional Court
Activities of the
Constitutional Court shall be financed from the State budget of Azerbaijan
Republic. The means allocated annually for the activities of Constitutional
Court shall not be reduced as compared to those ones allocated for the previous
fiscal year.
The annual means allocated
for the activities of Constitutional Court shall provide for the means to cover
the expenses directed at ensuring the normal activities of Constitutional
Court.
Proposals of
Constitutional Court regarding the volume of expenses for maintenance of
Constitutional Court for the next year shall be submitted to the relevant body
of Executive with the view to be included into the draft of the State budget.
Article
104. Salary and Allowances of the Judges of Constitutional Court
The material security of
Judges of Constitutional Court shall consist of salary, rise, quarterly premium
and other cash benefits established by the present Law.
Chairman of Constitutional
Court shall receive the monthly salary equal to the official salary of Chairman
of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Deputy Chairman of the
Constitutional Court shall receive the monthly salary equal to the official
salary of first Deputy Chairman of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Judge of the
Constitutional Court shall receive the monthly salary equal to the official
salary of Deputy Chairman of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic.
Judge of the
Constitutional Court shall be paid monthly the tax-free allowances with the
view of compensation of expenses connected with execution of their duties.
Article 105. Vacation of Judges of Constitutional Court.
A Judge of Constitutional
Court shall be annually granted a vacation for a period of 40 calendar days.
Judges of the Constitutional
Court shall be paid the tax-free cash benefits at the rate of two-month salary
for the medical treatment or rest for the period of vacation.
Judges of the
Constitutional Court and members of their families shall be rendered
free-of-charge medical care at the clinics of relevant body of Executive of
Azerbaijan Republic.
Not more than once per
year, the relevant body of the Executive of Azerbaijan Republic shall ensure
the right of Judges of Constitutional Court and members of their families to
rest for free-of-charge at sanatoriums, rest homes, dude ranches and tourist
centres of Azerbaijan Republic.
The rate of travel
expenses of Judges of Constitutional Court shall be equal to the rate of
expenses of the Chairman of Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic, provided for
by the legislation of Azerbaijan Republic.
Vacation for Judge of the
Constitutional Court shall be granted by the Chairman of the Constitutional
Court.
Article 106. Other Guarantees for Judges of the Constitutional Court.
Judge of Constitutional
Court shall be free from the military call-up and musters.
Health and life of Judge of the Constitutional Court shall be
insured at the expense of the State budget on sum equal to his/her 5 years
salary.
The detriment caused to
the Judge of Constitutional Court or members of his/her family in connection
with Judge’s activity, as a result of destruction or damage of his/her property
shall be indemnified to the Judge or members of his/her family in full. This
detriment shall be indemnified for the expenses of State budget of Azerbaijan
Republic via the procedure specified by the legislation of Azerbaijan Republic
with further deduction of means from guilty persons.
With the view of ensuring
the security of Judges of Constitutional Court the relevant body of the
Executive of Azerbaijan Republic shall distribute office weapons to each Judge
of the Constitutional Court via the procedure determined by the legislation of
Azerbaijan Republic.
In case of real threat to
life, health or property of the Judge of Constitutional Court or members of
his/her family in connection with the Judge’s activity, the relevant body of
Executive of Azerbaijan Republic shall ensure the security of Judge of the
Constitutional Court or members of his/her family on the basis of Judge’s
application.
Judge of the
Constitutional Court who has no dwelling in Baku city shall be provided with
the well-equipped apartment.
The place of permanent
residence of a Judge of Constitutional Court shall be provided with the telephone
communication.
Article 107. The Staff of the Constitutional Court.
The staff of the
Constitutional Court shall provide legal, organizational, informational,
material and technical, financial support and logistics for the activities of
Constitutional Court.
The staff of
Constitutional Court shall act according to the Internal Regulations on the
Staff of Constitutional Court to be approved by the Chairman of the
Constitutional Court.
With a view to ensuring
its work the Constitutional Court may create a library, printing-office and
scientific research centre.
The structure, list of
staff members of Constitutional Court as well as the estimate of costs and
salaries of employees shall be determined by the Chairman of the Constitutional
Court.
The staff of the
Constitutional Court shall pass attestation. The staff employers of the
Constitutional Court shall be conferred the relevant rank upon the results of
attestation. Procedure of passing attestation and conferring the rank shall be
determined by the legislation of Azerbaijan Republic.
Staff of the
Constitutional Court shall receive the monthly salary equal to the monthly
salary of the staff of Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan Republic as well as the rise
to salaries for the class rank.
The Chairman of
Constitutional Court shall manage the staff of Constitutional Court.
Article 108. Obligations of the Staff of the Constitutional Court.
The staff of
Constitutional Court shall:
- ensure the activities of
Constitutional Court and its Judges;
- prepare the reference
papers and other informational materials necessary for the activities of
Constitutional Court;
- provide the
Constitutional Court with Clerks of court sessions;
- arrange shorthand
reports of the sessions of the Constitutional Court;
- conduct the clerical
work of Constitutional Court;
- ensure the registration
and storage of the documents of Constitutional Court;
- resolve the material,
technical, financial and domesticity matters connected with the activities of
Constitutional Court and its Judges;
- fulfil various
instructions of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and Judges of the Constitutional
Court connected with the activities of Constitutional Court;
- implement other duties
arising in connection with the activities of Constitutional Court;
Article 109. Rights and Liabilities of the Staff of Constitutional
Court.
Employees of the staff of
Constitutional Court shall be recruited and dismissed by the Chairman of
Constitutional Court.
The rights, liabilities
and responsibilities of the employees of staff of Constitutional Court shall be
regulated by the labour legislation of Azerbaijan Republic and the Internal
Regulations on the Staff of Constitutional Court.
Article 110. Entry Into Force of the Present Law
The present Law shall come
into force from the date of its publication.