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Strasbourg, 28 February
2003
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CDL (2003) 19
Eng. only
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Opinion N° 236/2002
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EUROPEAN COMMISSION
FOR DEMOCRACY THROUGH LAW
(VENICE COMMISSION)
DRAFT LAW ON THE PUBLIC ATTORNEY
(OMBUDSMAN)
OF THE FORMER
YUGOSLAV
REPUBLIC OF
MACEDONIA
REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
MINISTRY OF JUSTICE
Skopje, February 2003
PROPOSAL FOR THE ADOPTION OF
THE LAW ON THE PUBLIC ATTORNEY
I. BASIC PROVISIONS
Article 1
This Law regulates the conditions for the
election and discharge, competence and mode of work of the Public Attorney.
Article 2
The Public Attorney is a body of
the Republic of Macedonia that protects the constitutional and legal freedoms
and rights of citizens when they have been violated with acts, actions and
failures by bodies of state administration and by other bodies and
organisations having public mandates, and who undertakes actions and measures
for the protection of the principle of indiscrimination and appropriate and
just representation of the members of the communities in bodies of state
government, bodies of the units of local self-government and public
institutions and services.
Article 3
The Public Attorney shall be
independent and autonomous in the performance of his office.
The Public Attorney shall carry
out the tasks within his competence on the basis, and within the framework of
the Constitution, law and international agreements ratified in accordance with
the Constitution.
In the procedure the Public
Attorney may also call upon the principle of equity.
Article 4
The main seat of the Public Attorney
shall be in the City of Skopje.
The Public Attorney shall have a
seal containing the title and main seat, the coat-of-arms and the name Republic
of Macedonia.
The title and main seat, the
coat-of-arms and the flag of the Republic of Macedonia is displayed on front
wall of the building housing the Public Attorney.
II. CONDITIONS FOR
ELECTION AND DISCHARGE OF THE PUBLIC ATTORNEY
Article 5
The Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia
shall elect and discharge the Public Attorney with a majority vote of the total
number of representatives belonging to the communities that do not constitute
the majority in the Republic of Macedonia. The Public Attorney is elected for a
term of eight years, with the right to a second term in office.
There are one or several Deputies
to the Public Attorney. The number of Deputies to the Public Attorney shall be
determined by the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia, on a proposal of the
Public Attorney.
The Deputies to the Public
Attorney, on a proposal of the Public Attorney, shall be elected and discharged
by the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia with a majority vote of the total
number of representatives, whereby there shall be a majority vote of the total
number of representatives belonging to the communities that are not the
majority in the Republic of Macedonia. Deputies to the Public Attorney are
elected for a term of eight years, with the right to a second term in office.
The procedure for the election of
the Public Attorney and his/her Deputies shall begin three months prior to the
expiration of their term of office.
In case of absence or inability,
the Public Attorney is substituted by his Deputy, according to a defined
schedule by the Public Attorney.
Article 6
A person who meets the general
requirements determined by the act on employment in state bodies, who is a law
graduate with over nine years' work experience in legal matters and with a
proof of positive performance in the field of the protection of the rights of
citizen, may be elected Public Attorney.
A person who meets the general
requirements determined by the act on employment in state bodies, who is a law
graduate with over seven years' work experience in legal matters and with a
proof of positive performance in the field of the protection of the rights of
citizen, may be elected Deputy to the Public Attorney.
Article 7
Prior to coming to office, the
Public Attorney shall take an oath before the Assembly of the Republic of
Macedonia, which reads as follows:
"I swear that I shall carry
out the office of Public Attorney conscientiously, impartially and responsibly,
protect the rights of citizens and abide by the Constitution, laws and
international treaties ratified in accordance with the Constitution of the
Republic of Macedonia."
Article 8
The function of Public Attorney is
incompatible with the performance of another public function and profession or
with being a member to a political party.
Article 9
The Public Attorney is discharged:
1) if
he/she so requests;
2) if
he/she is sentenced for a criminal offence to an unconditional prison term of
at least six months;
3) if
he/she permanently loses the psychophysical capability of carrying out the office
of Public Attorney, which is determined on the basis of documented findings and
the opinion of a competent medical institution;
4) if
he/she fulfils the conditions for retirement.
Article 10
The Public Attorney shall be
discharged owing to unprofessional, partial and unconscientious performance of
his/her office with a two-thirds majority vote of the total number of
representatives, whereby there shall be a majority vote from the total number
of representatives belonging to the communities that do not constitute the
majority in the Republic of Macedonia.
Article 11
The provisions under Articles 7, 8, 9 and
10 of this Law shall also apply to the Deputies to the Public Attorney.
III. COMPETENCE AND MODE OF
WORK
Article 12
In the carrying out of his/her
office, the Public Attorney undertakes activities for which he/she is
authorized with the present Law, with a view to protecting the constitutional
and legal rights of citizens when they have been violated by bodies of state
administration and by other entities and organizations having public mandates,
and undertakes activities and measures for the protection of the principle of
indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of the
communities in state administration bodies, local self-government bodies and
public institutions and services.
Article 13
The Public Attorney undertakes
actions and measures to protect from unjust delay of court procedures or from
the work of the court services, as well as actions and measures to protect from
tardy performance of other administrative tasks and jobs defined by law.
The Public Attorney does not
handle cases for which a proceeding is in process, except for the cases under
paragraph 1 of this Article.
Article 14
Any person may submit a petition to the
Public Attorney when he/she judges that his/her constitutional and legal
freedoms and rights have been violated or when there has been a breach of the
principle of indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the
members of the communities in the bodies under Article 2 of the present Law.
The Public Attorney begins a
procedure on his own initiative as well.
Article 15
The Macedonian language and its
Cyrillic alphabet is the official language in the procedure before the Public Attorney.
A language that is spoken by at
least 20% of the citizens and its alphabet is also an official language in the
procedure being conducted before the Public Attorney.
Article 16
Each citizen may use one of the official
languages and its alphabet in the communication with the Public Attorney, and
the Public Attorney answers in Macedonian and its Cyrillic alphabet, as well as
in the official language and alphabet being used by the citizen.
The petitioner speaking a
language other than Macedonian, which is also an official language, may submit
the petition in that language and alphabet. The Public Attorney translates the
petitions into Macedonian and deals with them.
Article 17
The petition addressed to the
Public Attorney shall be signed and contain personal data about the petitioner
and contain the circumstances, facts and evidence on which the petition is
founded.
The petition shall contain the
body, organization, institution or person to which the petition refers; it
shall also be noted whether the petitioner has already submitted legal remedies
and which legal remedies have been submitted.
The petition to initiate a
procedure is submitted in writing or orally in minutes.
There is no prescribed form for
the petition initiating a procedure.
The petitioner is exempt from
paying fees for the procedure before the Public Attorney.
Article 18
The Public Attorney shall handle the
petition conscientiously, impartially, efficiently and responsibly.
When dealing with the petition,
the Public Attorney shall obtain all facts and evidence from the parties
concerned which are vital to decide on the petition.
Article 19
The Public Attorney shall, in the course
of the procedure upon the petition, respect the privacy and secrecy of the data
relating to the petitioners under Article 17 of the present Law.
Article 20
The Public Attorney, dealing with the
petition, may:
-
not initiate a procedure
-
initiate a procedure and
-
stop or suspend the procedure.
Article 21
The Public Attorney shall not initiate a
procedure based on a petition:
-
if the petition is anonymous;
-
if the petition was submitted by an unauthorised person;
-
if the petition offends the body or misuses the right to
submit a petition;
-
if the petition is incomplete and if the petitioner, following
the pointing out on the part of the Public Attorney, has not completed the
petition;
-
if, on the basis of the petition, it can be concluded that a
minor case is concerned which even after the conclusion of the examination
could not yield corresponding results;
-
if, based on the petition itself, the circumstances and facts
and evidence enclosed, it derives that it does not refer to a violation of the
constitutional and legal freedoms and rights against the petitioner by the
bodies of state administration and by other bodies and organizations having
public mandates, i.e. a violation of the principle of indiscrimination and
appropriate and just representation of the members of the communities in the
bodies of state administration, bodies of the units of local self-government
and public institutions and services of public interest;
-
if he/she is not competent to act;
-
if more than a year has passed since the action or last
decision taken by the body, organization or institution, unless he/she judges
that the petitioner has missed the time limit due to justified reasons; and
-
if there is a procedure in progress concerning the subject of
the petition, except for the matters under Article 13 paragraph 1 of this Law.
When the Public Attorney does not
initiate a procedure based on the petition, he/she shall inform the petitioner,
within 15 days, and explain the reasons owing to which he/she rejects the
petition, and, if possible, clarify the mode in which the petitioner will be
able to realise his/her right.
Article 22
The Public Attorney shall initiate a
procedure following a submitted petition or on his/her own initiative if, based
on the statements, evidence and facts enclosed or the knowledge obtained in
some other way, it is well-founded that the bodies under Article 2 of this Law
have violated the constitutional and legal rights of citizens or the principle
of indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of
the communities.
If the Public Attorney initiates
a procedure on his/her own initiative or if another person on behalf of the
damaged party submits a petition, in order to initiate a procedure it is
necessary to obtain the agreement of the damaged party that has had his/her
constitutional and legal rights violated or has had the principle of
indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of the
communities violated.
When the Public Attorney
institutes a proceeding on his/her own initiative for violation of the freedoms
and rights of a greater number of citizens, minors, helpless and persons with
deprived working capacity, it is not necessary to obtain the agreement under
paragraph 2 of this Article.
Article 23
When the Public Attorney decides to
institute a proceeding, he/she informs the petitioner thereof.
Article 24
The Public Attorney shall stop or suspend
the procedure upon a petition:
-
if, following the completion of the proceeding upon the
petition, it is concluded that it does not concern violation of the constitutional
and legal freedoms and rights of the petitioner by the bodies of state
administration and by other bodies and organizations having public mandates,
i.e. violation of the principle of indiscrimination and appropriate and just
representation of the members of the communities in the bodies of state power,
bodies of the units of local self-government and public institutions and
services of public interest;
-
if, in the course of the procedure on the petition, the
petitioner initiates a court procedure;
-
if the petitioner does not show interest in further conduct of
the procedure;
-
if the petitioner withdraws the petition in the course of the
procedure;
-
if the petitioner passes away in the course of the procedure,
unless the heirs request to proceed with the initiated procedure; and
-
if the right of the petitioner has been realised in the
meantime.
When the Public Attorney stops
the procedure on the petition, he/she shall inform the petitioner in as short
time period as possible and explain the reasons thereof and, if possible,
clarify the mode in which he can realise his right.
Article 25
With a view to considering the
petition, and within the framework of his/her competence, the Public Attorney
may undertake the following actions against the bodies under Article 2 of the
present Law:
-
request necessary explanations and information about the
statements in the petition;
-
enter the official rooms and have a direct insight into the
cases and matters in their competence;
-
summon for an interview a civil servant, an official and any
other person that can provide certain data in the procedure;
-
ask for an opinion from scholarly and professional
institutions; and
-
undertake other actions defined by law.
The bodies under Article 2 of the
present Law are obliged to furnish the requested explanations and information
of paragraph 1 item 1 of this Article to the Public Attorney immediately, or
within eight days at the latest. If, owing to objective reasons, they are
prevented from providing them, they are obliged to inform the Public Attorney
without delay as to the reasons due to which they are unable to act.
The rejection and disregard of
the requests from the Public Attorney to undertake the actions under paragraph 2
of this Article is considered to be obstruction of the work of the Public
Attorney.
Article 26
The Public Attorney may, with a special
report, inform about the obstruction of the work under Article 24 paragraph 3
the immediately higher body, the civil servant managing the body under Article
2 of the present Law, or the Government of the Republic of Macedonia, and, in
case they do not undertake the necessary measures, the Assembly of the Republic
of Macedonia.
The Assembly of the Republic of
Macedonia debates about the special report at a session of the Assembly that
shall be also attended by the civil servant managing the body under Article 2
of this Law.
In case when a violation of
freedoms and rights has been determined, the Public Attorney may announce the
case in the mass media at the expense of the body under Article 2 of this Law,
to which the case refers.
Article 27
Persons under Article 25 item 3 of this
Law are required to answer the summons of the Public Attorney and to provide
the necessary explanations in relation to the petition submitted.
On request of the Public
Attorney, the President of the Republic of Macedonia, the Speaker of the
Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia, the President of the Government of the
Republic of Macedonia and other civil servants managing the bodies under
Article 2 of this Law, are required to see him/her in person without delay.
Article 28
Bodies under Article 2 of this Law are
required to co-operate with the Public Attorney and upon his/her request to
provide him/her with all the evidence, data and information, irrelevant of the
level of confidentiality and to enable him/her to conduct the procedure.
The Public Attorney shall keep
top and official secrets in a manner and under conditions defined by law and by
other regulation.
Article 29
The Public Attorney may give his/her
opinion to the bodies under Article 2 of this Law, in respect of the protection
of human freedoms and rights and the protection of the principle of
indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of the
communities concerning the case that is in procedure, regardless of the type
and instance of the procedure that is in progress before the bodies under
Article 2 of this Law.
Concerning the conditions about
ensuring respect and protection of human freedoms and rights and the principle
of indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of
the communities, the Public Attorney may, within the framework of his/her
competence, on his/her own initiative, address recommendations, opinions and
criticisms to the bodies under Article 2 of this Law.
Article 30
The Public Attorney, within he framework
of his/her competence, also follows the conditions in terms of ensuring respect
and protection of citizens' freedoms and rights and respect of the principle of
indiscrimination and appropriate and just representation of the members of the
communities by paying visits and having insights into the bodies of Article 2
of this Law.
The Public Attorney may pay visits
and have insights under paragraph 1 of this Article even without prior
announcement and approval.
Article 31
The Public Attorney may provide
initiatives to the authorized makers of proposals for amending and
supplementing laws and other bylaws and their harmonization with the
international treaties ratified in accordance with the Constitution of the
Republic of Macedonia.
The Public Attorney may submit a
proposal to the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Macedonia to appraise
the constitutionality of the laws and constitutionality and legality of other
regulations.
Article 32
The Public Attorney follows the
conditions concerning the respect and protection of freedoms and rights of the
persons in bodies, organizations and institutions where the freedom of movement
is limited.
The Public Attorney especially
follows the conditions concerning the respect and protection of freedoms and
rights of retained persons, detained persons and persons serving a prison term
or correctional measure in the penitentiaries and houses of corrections.
The Public Attorney may pay
visits and have insights under paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article at any time
without previous announcement and approval, and talk to the persons in these
bodies, organizations or institutions without the presence of officials.
A person deprived of liberty has
a right to submit a petition to the Public Attorney in a sealed envelope
without it being checked by the officials of the body, organization or
institution in which they are staying.
Article 33
When the Public Attorney
establishes that the constitutional and legal freedoms and rights of the
petitioner have been violated by the bodies of state administration and by
other bodies and organizations having public mandates, or that there has been a
violation of the principle of indiscrimination and an appropriate and just
representation of the members of the communities in the bodies of state
administration, bodies of the local self-government units and public
institutions and services, or that other irregularities have been made, he/she
may:
-
give recommendations, proposals and opinions as to the manner
of eliminating the violations established;
-
propose to conduct again certain procedure pursuant to the
law;
-
institute a disciplinary procedure against an official, i.e.
responsible person;
-
submit a petition to the competent public prosecutor to
initiate a proceeding with a view to establishing a minor offence or criminal
liability; and
-
give proposals to the bodies under Article 2 of this Law aimed
at improving the work and conduct with parties.
Article 34
When the Public Attorney finds that the constitutional and
legal freedoms and rights of the petitioner have been violated by the bodies of
state administration and by other bodies and organizations having public
mandates or that there has been a breach of the principle of indiscrimination
and an appropriate and just representation of the members of the communities in
the bodies of state administration, bodies of the local self-government units
and public institutions and services, or that other irregularities have been
made, if he judges that the execution of the administrative act will result in
irreparable damage to the right of the person concerned, he/she shall request:
-
temporary delay to execute the
administrative act until a decision is reached by the second instance body
-
temporary delay to execute the administrative act until a
decision is taken by the competent court.
The bodies under Article 2 of
this Law are required to immediately make and communicate the decision
temporarily delaying the execution of the administrative act to the Public
Attorney and within three days at the latest.
The competent bodies are required
to furnish the decision to the Public Attorney, following the completion of the
procedure.
Article 35
The bodies under Article 2 of
this Law are obliged to inform the Public Attorney about the undertaken
measures for the purpose of enforcing his/her requests, proposals, opinions or
recommendations, within a time limit determined by him/her, and within 30 days
at the latest.
If a body fails to inform the
Public Attorney pursuant to paragraph 1 of this Article or accepts his/her
conclusions, requests, proposals, opinions or recommendations only partially,
the Public Attorney, with a special report, informs thereof the immediately
superior body, civil servant managing the body under Article 2 of this Law or
the Government of the Republic of Macedonia, and if they do not undertake the
necessary measures, the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia.
The Assembly of the Republic of
Macedonia debates about the special report at a session of the Assembly that is
compulsory attended by the civil servant managing the body under Article 2 of
this Law.
When a violation to the freedoms
and rights has been established, the Public Attorney may announce the case in
the mass media, at the expense of the body under Article 2 of this Law, to
which the case refers.
Article 36
If the bodies under Article 2 of this Law
deal with the requests, recommendations, opinions and proposals of Article 35
of this Law within the time limit, the Public Attorney will conclude that the
procedure has been completed and shall inform the petitioner and the body
concerned thereof.
IV. PUBLICITY
IN THE WORK
Article
37
The Public Attorney informs the
Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia with an annual report about the level of
ensuring respect and protection of freedoms and rights of citizens and about the
respect of the principle of indiscrimination and appropriate and just
representation of the members of the communities by the bodies under Article 2
of this Law.
The Assembly of the Republic of
Macedonia considers the report of paragraph 1 of this Article at its session
that is compulsory attended by members of the Government of the Republic of
Macedonia, i.e. its representatives.
The report of the Public Attorney
is announced in the mass media.
Article 38
The Public Attorney may communicate a
special report about the tasks within his/her competence in the field to the
bodies of the local self-government units in which there is an office, as an
organisational unit of the Public Attorney.
The Public Attorney may announce
the annual report, special reports, announcements and other undertaken measures
in the mass media.
Special funds are provided for
the announcement of the reports, announcements and other undertaken measures in
the part of the budget earmarked for the Public Attorney.
V. LEGAL POSITION OF THE
PUBLIC ATTORNEY
Article 39
The Public Attorney and the
Deputies to the Public Attorney shall be granted immunity.
The Public Attorney and the
Deputies to the Public Attorney may not be called accountable for a stated
opinion and undertaken actions, measures and activities in respect of the
petition.
The Public Attorney and Deputies
to the Public Attorney may not be detained without the approval of the Assembly
of the Republic of Macedonia, unless caught in the act of committing a criminal
offence for which a prison term of at least five years is prescribed.
Article 40
The Public Attorney, Deputies to
the Public Attorney, Secretary General and the employees in the Expert Service
of the Public Attorney shall have an official identification card.
The Public Attorney, with a
common enactment, shall prescribe the form, contents, procedure and way of
issuance, use and taking away of the official identification card.
Article 41
The Public Attorney and Deputies to the Public
Attorney, who have been employed until their election, shall have the right to
return to the job they have done before or to another job that corresponds with
the type and level of their professional education, within three months since
their mandate terminated.
Article 42
The Public Attorney and Deputies to the
Public Attorney whose mandate expired and due to objective reasons cannot
proceed with carrying out their previous job or be assigned to another
corresponding job, and have not met the requirements for retirement, pursuant
to the common enactments are entitled to a compensation of the salary which
they would earn if performing the office, until they become employed, i.e.
until they meet the retirement requirements pursuant to the general regulations,
but one year at most since their term of office expired.
The right to a compensation of
paragraph 1 may be extended until the retirement requirements are met pursuant
to the general regulations, but one year at the most.
Article 43
The Public Attorney, Deputies to the
Public Attorney and the employees in the expert service of the Public Attorney
shall be entitled to, and required to attend continuous professional training.
Special funds shall be provided
in the part of the Budget allocated for the Public Attorney for the needs for
professional training.
Article 44
The Public Attorney and Deputies to the
Public Attorney who do not have their own apartment in the main seat of the
Public Attorney shall have the right to use an appropriate government
apartment.
Article 45
The following rights are considered to be
special rights of the Public Attorney, Deputies to the Public Attorney and
persons authorized by the Public Attorney while performing their office:
-
the right to enter and have free passage at stations, airports
and ports simply by presenting official identification documents;
-
the right to free use of the public transport, transport by
land or by water on the territory of the Republic of Macedonia; and
-
the right to special protection of his/her personality,
his/her family and property, upon his/her request to the police in the place of
residence, whenever there are serious threats to his/her security.
The Public Attorney shall adopt a
common enactment to regulate more specifically the mode of realising the
special rights under paragraph 1 of this Article.
VI.
EXPERT SERVICE
Article 46
The Public Attorney adopts common
enactments for the organization of the work and the job-systematisation determining
the profile and number of officials and employees and their working tasks.
Article 47
With a view to performing the tasks
within the competence of the Public Attorney, the following offices are
organized as local organizational units of the Public Attorney:
1) Office
of the Public Attorney in Tetovo;
2) Office
of the Public Attorney in Kicevo;
3) Office
of the Public Attorney in Struga;
4) Office
of the Public Attorney in Kumanovo;
5) Office
of the Public Attorney in Stip;
6) Office
of the Public Attorney in Bitola;
7) Office
of the Public Attorney in Strumica.
The Public Attorney shall, with a
common enactment, regulate the mode of work and the number of employees at the
offices of the Public Attorney who perform the tasks within the competence of
the Public Attorney.
Article 48
Aiming at more efficient and more
successful protection of freedoms and rights of citizens in certain areas the
Public Attorney may set up and organise divisions.
The Public Attorney shall, with a
common enactment, regulate the mode of work and the number of employees at the
divisions who will perform the tasks within the competence of the Public
Attorney.
Alternative to
Article 48:
With a view to having more efficient and
more successful protection of freedoms and rights of citizens in certain areas
the Public Attorney shall set up and organise the following divisions:
-
Division for the protection of the rights of the members of
the communities;
-
Division for the protection of the rights of children;
-
Division for the protection of the rights of persons with
limited freedom of movement;
-
Division for the protection of the rights of women.
The Public Attorney may also
organise other divisions, depending on the needs for the protection of
fundamental freedoms and rights of the citizens of the Republic of Macedonia.
The Public Attorney shall define
the organization, manner of work and competences of the divisions with a Book
of Procedures for work.
Article 49
The Public Attorney
himself/herself appoints Secretary General from among the ranks of the managing
state officials.
The term of office of the
Secretary General to the Public Attorney of the Republic of Macedonia is equal
to the mandate of the Public Attorney.
The Secretary General to the
Public Attorney of the Republic of Macedonia manages the expert service.
Article 50
The Public Attorney adopts a Book of
Procedures for his/her work.
The Book of Procedures specifies
the manner of work and the procedure before the Public Attorney.
VII. FUNDING
Article 51
The funding of the Public Attorney is
provided from the part of the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia earmarked for
the Public Attorney.
The Public Attorney manages
autonomously the utilisation, distribution and purpose of the funds provided in
the part of the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia allocated for the Public
Attorney.
The competent body that proposes
the part of the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia earmarked for the Public Attorney
is required to submit the proposal to the Public Attorney for his/her opinion
prior to adopting and passing it in the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia.
The opinion under paragraph 3 of
this Article must be submitted to the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia
along with the proposal of the part of the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia
allotted for the Public Attorney.
The Assembly of the Republic of
Macedonia votes separately about the part of the Budget of the Republic of
Macedonia earmarked for the Public Attorney.
Oversight and insight into the
execution of the part of the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia allocated for
the Public Attorney may be carried out only by the State Oversight Bureau, upon
request of the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia.
Article 52
The Public Attorney has a right to a wage
and bonuses as defined for the President of the Constitutional Court of the
Republic of Macedonia.
Deputies to the Public Attorney
have a right to a wage and other bonuses as defined for a judge at the
Constitutional Court of the Republic of Macedonia.
Wage levels and bonuses of the
Expert Service are determined with a common enactment of the Public Attorney in
accordance with a law and collective agreement.
VIII. TRANSITIONAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS
Article 53
The Book of Procedures for the
work of the Public Attorney and the enactments for the organisation of the work
and job-systematization and the Act on Salaries and Other Bonuses of the Expert
Service of the Public Attorney shall be harmonized with the provisions of this
Law within 45 days from the day this Law comes into effect.
The act about the manner in which
the special rights of the Public Attorney, Deputies to the Public Attorney and
persons authorised by the Public Attorney shall be realised and the act about
the manner of work and the number of employees in the organisational units of
the Public Attorney under Article 47 of this Law, shall be adopted within 45
days from the day this law enters into force.
The decision about the number of
Deputies to the Public Attorney, under Article 5 paragraph 2 of this Law, shall
be taken by the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia, within 30 days from the
day this Law enters into force.
Article 54
The organizational units shall begin
work within 6 months at the latest following the day when this Law becomes
effective.
Article 55
The day when this Law shall come into
force, the Law on the Public Attorney (“Official Gazette of RM”, No. 7/97)
shall become void.
Article 56
This Law comes into force on the eighth
day after its publication in the “Official Gazette of the Republic of
Macedonia”.